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Interview with Christophor Miroshnikov  (Cello)

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Winner of 2001 International Web Concert Hall Competition

(Honorary Mention)

miroshnikov.gifMr. Miroshnikov’s recent accomplishments include receiving a cello from the Virtu Foundation as a Scholarship Award 2000, being awarded first prize at the 1999 "TECHNI" Cello Competition in Thessaloniki, Greece, and winning the 1998-1999 Oberlin Conservatory Concerto Competition. He was also awarded an honorary bow made especially for him by the German bow-maker Rudolf Neudörfer, who personally presented it to him after a concert in the Great Hall of Moscow Conservatory. Christophor is a part of the 4th generation in a family of professional musicians. After finishing his Artist Diploma under the leadership of Prof. Andor Toth at Oberlin Conservatory he moved to New York City where he currently resides.

MOL: Tell us about Virtu Foundation.

The Virtu Foundation is based in Charlottesville, Virginia. It is a 501 (c) (3) corporation. The purpose of the Foundation is to give children (and others) access to music by providing violins, violas and cellos to musicians who otherwise could not afford an appropriate instrument. The Foundation's Mentor program provides instruments to very young children, usually in poor communities. The Foundation's Scholarship program, provides performance-quality instruments to very advanced musicians.

MOL: What kind of Cello did you receive?

I received a contemporary American cello made by David Caron of Taos, New Mexico.

MOL: How many years are you allow to use this cello?

Instruments such as mine are placed on two-year Scholarships, which may be renewed for any length of time.

MOL: Who are the sponsors of this foundation?

The Foundation was founded by Curtis F. and Julie Peterson. It is now publicly supported.

MOL: Tell us about your musical background.

I come from the family of musicians. My grandfather, who passed away before I was born, was an opera singer. He was a beautiful dramatic tenor. So he and his wife, my grandmother who was a soprano, made a beautiful duo together. In fact we were able to restore one of their records. Unfortunately all the old records with their performances we had fell apart one day. It must have happened because they had not been kept in appropriate condition.

My aunt, Margarita Miroshnikova, was a great mezzo-soprano. She worked with such musicians as Dmitri Shostakovich, Boris Tchaikovsky, Eugeny Mravinsky, Mstislav Rostropovich, Leonid Kogan, Rudolf Barshai and others. She sang many premiers, made a lot of recordings and toured all over the world. It would be easier to list the countries where she never went to then where she was. Her husband is a cello teacher and was one of my first teachers. He teaches at one of the music schools in Moscow.

andrei_korsakov.jpg (15909 bytes)One of my musical icons or ideals has been my uncle, violinist Andrei Korsakov. His career as soloist took off during his student years in the Tchaikovsky Moscow Conservatory. During those years he was awarded prizes at the most prestigious international competitions such as The Nicolo Paganini Competition in Genoa, The Montreal Competition in Canada, The Jacques Thilbaud Competition in Paris. He later went on to win prizes at The Tchaikovsky Competition in Moscow and The Queen Elizabeth Competition in Brussels. His outstanding performing reputation during the years that followed resulted in collaboration with numerous renowned conductors and orchestras throughout the world. In addition to teaching at the Tchaikovsky Moscow Conservatory, he was the artistic director and leading violinist of the chamber ensemble "Concertino". During the last years of his life he took over the Russian State Chamber Orchestra and remained the artistic director until his last day in life.

My another aunt, Iolanta Miroshnikova-Caprarica is a pianist with an interesting career too. She rose during her student years winning several national and international competitions. She has performed and made recordings as a soloist, chamber musician and a musical partner with Andrei Korsakov in many countries. She now plays regularly with her daughter, violinist Natasha Korsakova, who happened to be my cousin. Oh wow! I feel like I’m having a family reunion and I have just described less than a half of my family.

natasha_korsakova.jpg (30747 bytes)OK, Natasha Korsakova. She is an amazing violinist of young generation. But for her ages she has performed as a violin soloist with many chamber and symphony orchestras, on different big concert stages and collaborated with many famous musicians such as Mstislav Rostropovich, Salvatore Accardo, Eugeny Svetlanov, Vladimir Fedoseev and others. She now lives in Amsterdam and you can check her out at www.natashakorsakova.com. I just remembered that her another grandmother is a pianist and teaches at Special Music School at Tchaikovsky Moscow Conservatory in Moscow. Her another grandfather, Boris Korsakov, was a concertmaster of USSR Radio and Television Large Symphony Orchestra for many years.

Now it’s time to talk a few words about my parents, even though they deserved much more than that. They are both pianists. They studied in Tchaikovsky Moscow Conservatory and have followed variety of musical streams in their careers. My father, Alexei Miroshnikov, is a Doctor of Music and the leading Professor at the National Conservatory in Athens, Greece. While in Russia he had piano studios in three conservatories and had students in many cities of the former USSR. For many years he collaborated with leading Russian baroque gambist Dobrokhotov and had his Baroque Ensemble, which resulted in many recordings and concerts.

alexei_natalia_miroshnikov.jpg (43915 bytes)My mother, Natalia Miroshnikova, also has her piano studio in Athens. Having performed many solo recitals and symphony concerts, she remains my favorite musical partner and I try to use every possibility to go on a concert stage with her. She has accompanied and played sonatas and other chamber music with many instrumentalists and vocalists. She is a very sensitive musician and one will never feel shaky on the concert stage with her. She has won many awards and diplomas as "a best accompanist" supporting musicians on competitions. Several years ago my parents organized a piano duo successfully performing in several European countries and released 2CDs.

So, as you see I was doomed to be an astronaut.

When I was five or may be a little beat before that, my parents started thinking what musical instrument I should play on. There was no way I could start playing piano, cause there was only one piano and two pianists. The third one would be just too much. My hands were too big for a violin and after I was introduced to Leonid Kogan he suggested that I start cello. My parents were thinking about this too, so at the age of five I started playing cello.

After the school years I got accepted to the Music College at the Tchaikovsky Moscow Conservatory. At the end of my first year in the college I was awarded with the 2nd prize at the XIV Young Artist International Competition in Hungary. After that I went to Germany and gave recitals and played in a few chamber concerts as a part of a summer festival. During my college years, I also went to Austria and France where I performed Saint-Saens Concerto and played in a chamber group and orchestra.

In 1992 I was accepted to the Tchaikovsky Moscow Conservatory and had 5 years of hard work, variety of concert opportunities and a lot of fun too.

After graduating from the conservatory in 1997, I received a full scholarship in Oberlin Conservatory of Music in Oberlin, Ohio. While studying there, I played concerts with symphony orchestras in the US, gave many recitals and won the Virtu Foundation Instrument Scholarship in 2000, "TECHNI" Cello Competition in Thessaloniki, Greece in 1999, Schadt String Competition in Allentown, PA in 1998 and Oberlin Concerto Competition in 1998. I finished my Artist Diploma in 1999 but stayed for another year before I moved to New York City.

About teacher(s) Who are your teachers? And when you recall some of your teachers what are the first and best qualities you remember? How did your teacher influence you as a musician? How did your friend, parents, etc. influence you as a musician?

Everyone whom I have studied, I consider my teacher. Starting from my father who has been influential all these years. My uncle Andrei Korsakov and Leonid Kogan made a big impact on my playing. My teacher during the first year in college (she was invited to Mexico City and left the college after my first year) Gayane Mndoian gave me a lot during that year, definitely Prof. Andor Toth in Oberlin, who taught me many different perspectives of playing and added more to my Russian School of thought. Furthermore, I strongly consider attending the concerts and listening CDs and have all contributed to my learning experience. But I would say that my main teacher was Prof. Natalia Shakhovskaya. I studied with her from my second year in college and through the conservatory. She is the best in Russia and I’m very fortunate that I got in her studio. She gave me a lot of information, taught me how to listen to myself and other instruments whether it’s orchestra or a piano. She taught me how to practice, what to look for and what to strive for, and what kind of attitude one needs to achieve their goal(s).

About practicing strategy Do you have a practicing method you follow everyday? How much do you practice daily before a performance?

When I have a concert coming up I practice a little more, but my practice hours are generally the same. I try to start as early in the morning as I can and practice as much as I can. If I can practice till midnight – fine, but it’s too much, I think. Usually it ends around 6 or 7 p.m.

How much or often do you practice basic (tone production, breathing, etc.)? If so, what kind of basic do you practice?

In my strong opinion, music is not only about hitting the right notes. It involves much more: feelings breathing, tone production, intonation, phrasing, different colors, rhythm, freedom, feeling your musical partner(s), understanding what you are playing about and more. This is what I try to work on.

MOL: How do you select repertoire?

I try to come up with works, which are going to satisfy the audience, conductor who I perform with and my other performers I play with. Of course I don’t forget about myself and try to include works, which I would like to perform on this particular event. But I have no privileges over one composer or another. I enjoy playing music from all periods starting from early music to contemporary. I might have preferences at certain moment but I am very flexible. I want others to enjoy. I know I will.

MOL: What do you hope to accomplish as a musician? What do you hope to achieve ten years from now in your music career?

I think my list of what I want to accomplish as a musician will be getting additional tasks pretty often. One thing will probably stay – to have opportunities to share what I can and will be able to share with my listeners. There are more lofty tasks and some close-to-the-ground ones too.

MOL: What are some of your recent reading?

Recent reading accomplishments are: William Shakespeare’s (for the time being, can only do it in Russian) tragedies – Richard the 3rd, Mackbet, Hamlet and Otello; Steven King – Desperation, Memoirs about Vladimir Visotsky and now working on Alexander Solzghenitsin’s Archipelag Gulag

MOL: In your opinion, what are the characteristics of a good performer?

Professionalism, truthful feelings in making music.

MOL: How do you judge a good performance?

When I am involved in music I’m listening to, enjoying it and being moved by the music.

MOL: Do you believe a performer must attend conservatory? What is your opinion on this?

I think so. Conservatory does not only provide you with training your music specialty, but also teaches you other disciplines, which you should know. It also provides you with the students/colleagues atmosphere of hopefully good and healthy competition.

MOL:  I think we need to wrap up at this point. So on be half of MusicalOnline, we would like to thank you for your time and we wish all the success.

Interviewed by MusicalOnline on October, 2001

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